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Volumen 15, Asunto 4 (2021)

Investigación

Un estudio sobre neurooncología quirúrgica avanzada

AIA de Funjan

Se realiza una neurocirugía mediante los genes de la Helicasa 4 a 6 del Virus de Epstein Barr (gen de la Helicasa 4 a 6 del VEB); para ello se realiza el desbridamiento de células tumorales en pacientes de Meduloblastoma y Glioma tanto en animales como en humanos en ensayos clínicos fase-III. En este caso se actuará mediante procedimiento quirúrgico en sí (procedimiento quirúrgico de Neurooncología) actuando como neurocirujano en el interior de células tumorales tanto en pacientes de Meduloblastoma y Glioma de humanos como de ratones fase –III; en este caso el bien que se hace es la toma del gen 5 del VEB y el otro es bisturí. De estos tumores (Meduloblastoma y Glioma) de células animales y humanas un 10% fueron tratados en su totalidad mediante la eliminación de MUESCA de c-AMP de Meduloblastoma (tumores ectodérmicos neuroprimitivos de cerebelo en embrión y niños) y vaina neuroectodérmica primitiva de cráneo (Glioma en jóvenes y adultos) mediante los genes de la Helicasa 4 y 6 (proceso de bisturí). Otra cuestión es encontrar un medio dentro del líquido cefalorraquídeo (LCR) de ambos tumores para que el propio gen de la helicasa destruya los plasmodesmos entre las células del tumor mediante plasmosomas artificiales (sintetizados en laboratorios autofinanciados). El EBV es totalmente potente en su enzima (gen de la helicasa de 4 a 6 con una densidad de longitud total de 2000 plasmosomas) debido a que actuará como un neurocirujano en su caso. Otra cosa es que actuará como un bisturí en su problema sin ningún efecto secundario tóxico.

Comentario

Adipose-Derived Stem Cells: A New Player in Radiation Fibrosis Therapy

Ejaz A and Rubin JP

Radiation therapy (RT) is an important component of modern cancer management. RT inherent more benefits as compared to both chemotherapy and surgical intervention due to its cost effectiveness, targeted effects and organ saving properties. Despite the advancement in the field of radiation delivery, radiation induced side effects; mainly to the skin is the limiting factor in delivering high intensity therapeutic doses.

Artículo de investigación

The Investigation of the Relation of rs7816345, rs17001868 and rs3788577 Polymorphisms with Breast Cancer in the Population of East Azerbaijan

Pour PM

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among women and is the first cause of cancer deaths in women. According to world health statistics, one out of every 8 to 10 women develops breast cancer. According to Iran statistics, out of every 10 to 15 women in our country, one woman has probably breast cancer, so the aim of this study was to investigate the relation between ADSL gene rs3788577 polymorphism, rs7816345 polymorphism (near znf703 gene) and rs17001868 polymorphism associated with SGSM3 gene with breast cancer in the population of East Azerbaijan.

Methods: In this study, 100 samples from patients with breast cancer and 100 blood samples from healthy individuals were selected as control group. Then, according to the protocol, DNA was extracted from all samples with the DNA extraction kit. Electrophoresis was then carried out to assure the quality of the extracted DNA, and quantified by spectrophotometer. The samples were then PCR-amplified with specific primers and finally "PCR products were treated with the restriction enzyme and electrophoresed on agarose gel". Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 10 using descriptive and chi-square tests and significance level less than 0.05 was considered.

Results: The results of ADSL gene rs3788577 polymorphism analysis showed that the percentage of G allele was 14.5% and 18.1% in healthy and diseased individuals, respectively. Examination of these data shows that the G-allele has a 44% increase in diseased people compared to healthy people. The results of SGSM3 gene polymorphism 17001868 showed that the percentage of T-allele was 15% and 21.5%, respectively. The examination of these results showed that T-allele increased 6.5% in healthy individuals and also rs7816345 polymorphism results showed that the percentage of T-allele in healthy subjects was reported to be 44.5% and 69.5%. Examination of these data shows that the T-allele has an 11% increase in diseased people compared to healthy people.

Discussion: Polymorphism analysis of rs378857 rs7816345 showed that there is probably a relationship between increased G allele (44%) and increased T allele (25%) respectively and the incidence of breast cancer and its prevalence in Azerbaijan population. On the other hand, rs 17001868 polymorphism analysis showed that there is "probably no relation between the T allele increase (by 6.5%) and the incidence of breast cancer.

Conclusion: Given that current methods of treatment for all types of cancers have serious consequences, discovering new ways to diagnose the disease early by identifying specific biomarkers for that type of cancer is essential and can open new therapeutic horizons.

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