Revista de genética y genomas.

The increase in the blood glucose level leads to the medical case referred as the ‘Diabetes’. There are many reasons for the a person to develop the diabetes
that could be due to high intake of sugar in the their food supplements, or the malfunctioning of the insulin receptors responsible for the intake of glucose within
the cell, or due to the insufficient production of insulin within an individual’s body which will surely hinder in the proper consumption of the glucose via the cellular
metabolism.

RT-PCR uses RNA as starting material for in vitro macromolecule amplification. The discovery of retroviral reverse transcriptase in the early 1970’s ultimately made RT-PCR possible. Reverse transcriptase is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, catalyzing DNA synthesis using RNA as the template. The end product is known as complementary DNA (cDNA).

Heredity, the sum of all biological processes by which particular characteristics are transmitted from parents to their offspring. The concept of heredity encompasses
two seemingly paradoxical observations about organisms: the constancy of a species from generation to generation and thus the variation among individuals
within a species.