Revista de Anestesiología e Investigación del Dolor

Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Pregnancy: Challenges, Considerations and Clinical Management

Abstract

Joanne Guerrero

 Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a vital therapeutic option for pregnant women facing severe respiratory or cardiac compromise. However, its application in pregnancy presents unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological changes occurring during gestation. This article comprehensively explores the use of ECMO in pregnancy, discussing indications, contraindications, complications, ethical considerations and clinical management strategies. By elucidating the current evidence and guidelines, this article aims to provide healthcare professionals with a deeper understanding of ECMO utilization in pregnant patients, thereby optimizing maternal and fetal outcomes.